Recommended Practice

Managing Cloud Vendor Risk

Abstract

This recommended practice establishes considerations for public transit chief executive officers, chief information officers and procurement executives interested in managing cloud vendor risk strategies for their organizations. It details practices and standards that address managing cloud vendor risks.

Document History
Document Number Version Publication Date Publication Related Information
APTA SS-ECS-RP-006-25 Original 05/27/25 Published Current

Keywords

advanced persistent attacks, cyber, cybersecurity assessments, cyber assets, disaster recovery, enterprise cybersecurity, fallback, information security (INFOSEC), information and communication technology (ICT), information security, intrusion detection, redundancy, resiliency, secure cloud, software as a service (SaaS), system penetration

Summary

Managing cloud vendor risks is a growing concern for public transit managers as control and management systems increasingly depend on various cloud services. These systems are vulnerable to increasingly sophisticated direct and indirect cyberattacks. The typical transit-based information technology infrastructure comprises a complex and interconnected series of components, subcomponents and services. This complexity increases the exposure of these systems to threats. Given these increasing risks, the transit industry and its technology managers must take proper steps to ensure the security of their cloud services. The development of a program should include a vulnerability assessment and mitigation, system resiliency and redundancy, and disaster recovery.

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